IoT devices communicate within connected ecosystems using various technologies to ensure seamless operations. They rely on protocols such as MQTT, HTTP, and CoAP to exchange data over networks like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or cellular. These devices transmit data to gateways or cloud platforms for processing and decision-making. Interoperability is achieved through standards like Zigbee or Z-Wave, enabling devices from different manufacturers to work together.

This communication ensures real-time monitoring, automation, and efficient resource management in smart homes, industries, and cities. To explore these technologies and enhance your expertise, consider enrolling in an IoT certification course to gain hands-on knowledge and skills.
Enroll: https://www.theiotacademy.co/iot-training